The Illusion of Progress
[Ed Note - I started with a standard emo post about the loss to OSU and came out thinking about something entirely different. If you want an emo piece, I'll probably have one up later today or tomorrow. But for now, something of substance.]
Over the last year those of us who support Rich Rodriguez have consoled ourselves with the notion that the offense he has installed is a sleeping giant waiting to explode. The general numbers seem to support this contention. Michigan ranks in the top ten in scoring offense and 11th in rushing. MGoBlog has even posted an article on this very subject entitled "How Good is the Offense? Are We Really Asking This?" Well... After Saturday's game, and a long look at this season's stats, yes. Yes we are.
Michigan's offense in 2010 and Michigan's offense in 2009 would seem to be completely different beasts. At least on the surface. Michigan was being piloted by two completely different quarterbacks and the offensive lines and wide receivers are far more experienced this year than last. The only position where 2009 would seem to have an advantage was at running back where two veteran tailbacks provided more "umph" than this year's tailback by committee. Even though Tate Forcier and Denard Robinson were both early Heisman contenders, only Denard had a legitimate shot at it. The fragility of 2009'stailbacks made them virtually interchangeable with this year's group. The difference at receiver, well, that's a difference comparable to the distance between the earth and the sun.
So, by every quantifiable eyeball worthy measurement, this year's team was vastly superior to the 2009 team. At least that was my initial prejudice going into this post. But there is something that's wrong with that assessment. The offense's first half performance. I went back through the 2010 season and 2009 season in their entirety, looking at scoring and total offense in the first half alone and what I found was shocking. Of all the indicators I looked at: points, yards, turnovers; the only first half statistic where Michigan improved offensively from 2009 to 2010 was yardage. And it was a big improvement. Michigan racked up 62 yards a game more in the first half this year than they did in 2009. Extrapolating that out, that's 124 more yards a game! Wow! That's a big improvement. Sadly, that was it.
There are some basic prejudices of this analysis I need to get out of the way early. The reason I got on this train of thought was that despite the offense's brilliant numbers, Michigan always seemed to be trailing at the half. By a lot. Naturally I chalked that up to the defense, thinking they couldn't stop anyone and if they could, oooooh boy. But as I thought about it, that didn't really seem to hold water. In every game Michigan lost this season they were tailing at the half. By a lot. And they hadn't put up that many points either.
This is important because a team's performance in the first half is generally indicative of how a game will turn out. Sure you've got big comebacks and all kinds of fun stuff on Sportscenter, but generally a team that's down by a pile of points at the half is going to lose the football game. If you can't score in the first half, it makes it that much harder to score in the second because you've become one dimensional and are playing against the clock. I think these are valid assumptions, yes?
I also think it's safe to say that an improving offense, especially one that puts up the kinds of numbers that Michigan has this season, should be able to perform as well in the first half as in the second. It should be able to score points and keep games close, even if its defense ain't that good. When you're ranked 23rd in scoring offense and averaging 33.44 points a game, you would expect a good team to get on top early and stay there.
As a general rule you want to get a lead early. Preferably a big one. That way you can execute your offense as you see fit, you're not forced to change your game plan, and you can force the other guys to play predictably. That's the big assumption here. The first half is really important. It's not rocket science, but that's my prejudice here. My other prejudice is that non-conference games don't matter here. Michigan has played nothing but tomato cans the last two years and the only thing we've learned from those tomato cans is that we can score points and our defense can't prevent them. It's in conference where you find out how good your team is. You play teams that see you year in year out, have film, and time to prepare. That's when you see how well you can execute. When you start rolling up points against teams that are ready for you, that know you, that hate you; then you're a good offense.
We've already noted that Michigan averaged 62 yards more in the first half this year than last. That number is based solely on conference games, as will the rest of the numbers used here. We've got 8 games and the same opponents in 2009 and 2010. Fortunately, we're also talking about teams (save Illinois) that largely returned intact or at the same physical level they were the year prior, so there's little difference between the teams save some added experience in the matchups. Additionally, I didn't count points scored in overtime in the equation. It's not the same type of game, so numbers accrued in OT were thrown out. We're only looking inside four quarters.
So those are our prejudices going in.
By now you're probably looking for something shocking to keep you interested in this post, so I'll get on with it. Michigan lost seven conference games, including two games where they score 3 and 6 points in the first half. Predictably, Michigan didn't fare so well scoring in the first half in 2009 losses averaging only 12.43 points in the first halves of 2009. Not good, yes?
In 2010, in Michigan's five conference losses, the Woverines averaged 6.8 points per first half.
And it's not like the numbers get better if you include the conference wins. In 2010 Michigan managed to put up 31 points on Illinois and in spite of that the Wolverines only averaged 12.5 points per first half in conference play. They actually averaged more than a full point less than they did in 2009, when the Wolverines scored 13.75 points per first half. Michigan was actually a better scoring offense during the first two quarters in 2009 than in 2010!
It gets worse after the jump.....
As you might expect, this didn't serve Michigan well when they went into the break. In the Wolverines' five conference losses they had deficits of 7 (MSU), 14 (Iowa), 18 (PSU), 24 (Wisc), and 17 (OSU). The result was an average first half deficit of -16 points. Including the three games Michigan won, it doesn't get much better. The only game Michigan led at the half was Indiana, where they led by 2 points. Illinois and Indiana were tie ballgames. As a result, regardless of the game, the average comes out to a deficit of 10 points at the half (-9.8 points).
Last year? Michigan's average first half deficit was -1.5 points.
That's insane. This season, despite all the improvements on offense, this team was down an average of 16 points to any team with a heartbeat. In 2009 Michigan's biggest deficit at the half was 11 points to OSU, with 9 points to Penn St. being the second worst.
Turnovers were actually worse this year in conference than last. Michigan coughed the ball up 9 times last season in conference (10 if you count a safety against MSU) in the first half. In 2010, Michigan gave it away 12 times in the first half.
What it comes down to is that this team was only marginally improved over last year. Mental mistakes remain a constant problem. While the offense can roll up yards they can't put points on the board. They can't hold on to the football. Most critically, they can't score points against good defenses.
The overall numbers are extremely deceiving and the numbers mid game paint a picture that should rightfully call both coaching and execution into question. The offense is good at rolling up yards but awful at putting points on the board when the game is starting out. As a result, Michigan is constantly playing catch up and putting its maligned defense in a completely untenable position.
And it's not like the Defense is getting smoked in the first quarter. Michigan's only given up 44 points in the first quarter this year. It wasn't until the second quarter that the doors came flying off. Despite giving up less than a touchdown in the first quarter, Michigan's offense has contributed 52 points in the first quarter this year. There have been opportunities to change the complexity of the game early, Michigan simply hasn't capitalized on them.
Michigan appears to be a better team this year than last. The overall numbers seem to support this assumption. But looking in-conference, in-game, the numbers look very different. In 2010 Michigan has spent nearly every conference game playing catch up. In 2010 Michigan has turned the ball over more often. In 2010 Michigan has scored less in the first half in every game, and even less when it loses a game.
Despite all the great things we saw early this year, we saw the same thing last season. Michigan may be racking up more yards, but they're also scoring fewer first half points. Is the offense really that good? Maybe. Maybe it is. But I think it's fair for people to say that improvement may really be illusory. What clear as day is that Michigan wasn't competitive against Ohio State. And no statistic will say otherwise.
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In fairness...
This can be partially attributed to having yet another first-year starter at QB and a bunch of underclassmen at RB. And that’s not entirely Rodriguez’s fault.
I think that the biggest case for firing Rodriguez lies in the regression of our defense thanks to our inability to develop any defensive depth or hire a decent DC. And those issues are on Rodriguez.
True
The point is not to say this is all his fault, it is to say that the claim that this offense is some kind of juggernaught is incorrect. Rodriguez’ most fervent supporters say, and continue to say, look at the numbers. We’re improving. This is just the counter argument to that.
Maize n Brew
Because Football is Better with Beer
by Maize n Brew Dave on Nov 29, 2010 2:45 PM CST up reply actions
Amen Dave, Amen
Thank you for that wonderful post, I’m so tired about hearing how great this offense is.
It’s a paper lion is what it is. Defense wins championships, pitching wins world series, etc., etc.
by SanDiegoMick on Nov 29, 2010 4:20 PM CST up reply actions
Dave, that’s a well thought out,researched and presented post. Full disclosure; I’m a long time OSU fan, going back to the Bo-Woody years. These past three years have been hard for me to watch; I’m really not used to seeing UM play like this.
IIRC, this has a somewhat similar tone (I may be wrong) with your earlier post on UM’s points-per-possession. From what I saw Saturday (very limited sample size, one game) this appears to be a very inefficient offense. The yards may be there but the points are following suit. UM completely (IMO) owned the 1st quarter and came away with zip.
For all the accolades, this offense is a mess. The (almost) entire running game goes through Denard, consequently this poor kid gets hammered repeatedly. From what I’ve seen, this kid is the most electrifying player in the Conference, possibly the country. What a unique talent. Moving to the passing game, and he got no help at all, UM’s receivers couldn’t catch a cold. Finally, the placekicking situation is a mystery to me. I don’t understand why a top-tier school like Michigan can’t get some quality PK’ers.
Granted, I don't know what down it is..
Come on
Michigan’s offense is better than last year and they are 7-5 in a bowl game. That is improvement. It is all about wins and losses. If Michigan gets an average defense next year with another year in the system with denard and some other skillplayers, they could win nine games at least. I understand the point of this post, but numbers are not always the story, either for or against this argument.
I on the other hand don’t really get what the point of this post is. Yes, the offense this year habitually did not capitalize on scoring opportunities, especially in the first halves of our losses. Didn’t we already know this? I mean, we watched the games, right?
Here’s the point of Brian’s post last week: it is not very sound to make an argument based on throwing out every single statistic except one highly specific one (scoring offense in the 1st half in this case).
Also, this:
In 2010 Michigan has scored less in the first half in every game, and even less when it loses a game.
is flatly incorrect. I’m not sure whether you mean “less in the first half as compared to in the second half” or “less in the first half as compared to the first half of the same game in 2009” or “less in the first half compared to the opponent”, but all three are false:
In 2010, Michigan scored more in the first half than the second half against MSU (10 > 7), Purdue (14 > 13), and OSU (7 > 0). In the Indiana game both halves were equal (21).
In 2010, Michigan scored more in the first half than in the first half of the same game in 2009 against MSU (10 > 6), Illinois (31 > 13), and OSU (7 > 3). And again, against Indiana it was equal (21 first half points in both years).
In 2010, Michigan was leading Purdue at the half (14 > 13) and was tied against Illinois and Indiana. Yeah, we were trailing at halftime in all five losses, but is that really that shocking?
No. The point is that in the First Half of games Michigan scored less in 2010
Again, the point is that good teams actually score points in the first half. It doesn’t matter how many yards you rack up or how pretty the offense looks if you don’t score points. Points are what win games, not total yardage.
The statement you cite is taken out of context. I’m talking about the averages in that quoted sentence. And yes, on average throughout the course of 2010, Michigan scored less in the first half than its 2009 counterpart. More importantly, it scored less than a touchdown in the first half against good teams. That is NOT the sign of an improving offense.
Everyone is impressed by the fact that Michigan can rack up yards. I talk about that and how it meets the eyeball test. However my point is that good teams, improving teams score points in the first half. Good teams don’t end up down 10 points at halftime on average, or down 16 points to a real team. Michigan led JUST ONE game this season going into halftime in-conference.
And it wasn’t entirely the defenses fault as we’ve been willing to believe. When your offense only scores 100 points in the first half in-conference, compared to 110 the season before with a less experienced offense, it’s a goofy thing. Further, 31% of Michigan’s first half scoring in 2010 came from the Illinois game, so the average output is somewhat skewed. The 2010 Big Ten Conference kept Michigan out of the endzone and off the boards. Certainly the kicking game was a mitigating factor, but it’s not like our kicker was any good last year (though I will concede he was better than the current abomination).
What I’m saying, and the point here, is that a “more efficient” or “better” offense scores points when the game is still in contention. Michigan didn’t do that against good teams this year. It’s not that we were trailing in our losses, with the exception of MSU, we were getting blown out of the building. The offense was anemic points wise, and ended up trying to do the impossible, come from two to three scores down to win a game in the second half.
That’s my criticism.
Maize n Brew
Because Football is Better with Beer
by Maize n Brew Dave on Nov 29, 2010 10:57 PM CST up reply actions
Nice Analysis
Dave, nice job on the analysis. You put numbers behind the general impression I’ve had when watching the games. I’d look at the final score and think “we scored 31 on PSU, that should’ve been enough to win”. It never occurred to me that the problem was when the points were being scored.
Certainly as you pointed out, scoring early should have helped Michigan’s inexperienced defense if they hadn’t needed to worry about defending the run. Of course, we were dead last in the conference against the pass so maybe not. :(
by Collegeville on Nov 30, 2010 8:03 AM CST up reply actions
I have been a fan since I was a kid, and I’m raising my son to bleed maize and blue also(wife’s family are all notre dame fans..boooooo) and I like richrods offense, although stagnant and questioning at times, they can strike quickly. I just can’t believe we can’t get a kid to kick field goals! I mean, how many times on 4th down did we go for it and not make it as opposed to kck it. Greg rob has got to get the fuck out of aa. He looked lost as hell all year and has no business being on that sideline. I, like orig poster, can go either way on keeping richrod, but I don’t care who u bring in, there will be a season or two where the kids will be learning the new system. So I guess as long as something changes for the better in the offseason, I’m good with whoever is on the sidelines. I just don’t want to get pummeled by Nebraska next year and the fuckeyes! But as long as we beat Notre Shame each year, I’ll be happy!
by 70IndyNova on Nov 30, 2010 12:16 AM CST via mobile reply actions
Sadly, the difference is kicking
I’m not suggesting that it would’ve changed the outcome of any of the games in terms of Win-Loss, but the first half production in terms of points seems to me to be due to the lack of a kicker. We probably would’ve still lost to OSU in the end, but if we had a kicker who could hit even a 35 yard field goal with consistency, the first two Michigan drives might have resulted in 6 points. The lack of one is why all those extra yards failed to yield any points. We still lose to MSU, Wisconsin and OSU, but maybe Penn State and Iowa are games we win with a solid kicking game (and more generally solid special teams play all around).
As much talk as there is over who’s to blame over the lack of a even a remotely respectable defense, the lack of a quality kicker, and special teams in general, is entirely RR’s fault. You can’t blame Carr for leaving the cupboard bare. Mesko was simply amazing, and Olisnavge was serviceable, and RR had 3 years to find replacements. There’s simply no excuse for it.
by David Mieczkowski on Nov 30, 2010 10:01 AM CST reply actions
Not just field goals
The punting game killed us several times, too. After the Zoltan years, we all know a great punter can have a big impact on the game – a great punt can change the field position battle. How many times did we give teams the ball on the 40 – or worse – because of shanking a punt? At one point I had crazy thoughts about using Tate as the punter. Not just to pooch kick, but to just come in and punt!!
As far as field goals go, I saw it all the way back in the Spring Game, and then had it confirmed by game three – if it wasn’t any better from April to September, it probably wasn’t getting any better. I figured we should just run it on 4th down in most situations, since there’s a chance of at least advancing the ball some if it fails (especially the way Denard had a way of making something out of nothing).
I’m probably wrong about this, but it would seem to me that the atrocious kicking game is a blatantly obvious poor coaching job.
Gibbons was 8th in the nation at K
coming out of highschool. I’m not sure why you all think Michigan is above a great prospect falling flat. I remember plenty of years in the last few decades when Michigan’s placekicker was highly suspect.
Yet he's pretty much dead last in the nation now
I didn’t say RR didn’t recruit a kicker, or even that he didn’t recruit a highly ranked one. The fact still stands though, that we don’t have a kicker who can put it through the uprights from 35 yards. That’s not falling flat, it’s being consumed by a spontaneous nuclear inferno. As unglamorous as it is, recruit value to points scored is pretty high for that position. It would’ve been nice to spend a little extra recruiting power on that.
Also, I’m so sick of hearing that RR is a good recruiter, and it’s not his falut that these top prosepects keep washing out. You can use that on one or two guys, but when it starts to become endemic of how you explain why we have failings at so many positions, it starts to sound pretty lame. Either RR is a bad judge of talent, or he’s a lousy coach in terms of developing talent. Either way, it’s still his fault that his team isn’t producing better in aggregate.
I certainly do not question RR’s X’s and O’s ability as a coach, but more and more I suspect that RR’s real failing is at identifying coaching talent, and at knowing how to develop player talent. If he’s got a failing, it’s that he’s bought to literally into the phrase “you can’t coach speed.”
by David Mieczkowski on Dec 1, 2010 10:05 AM CST up reply actions
Another thing you're not taking into account
is the opposition. There is a stat out there called the Fremreau Efficiency Index that rates offensive production against the quality of opponents. Michigan is much, much better this year than last when production is compared to their opponents.
This is a valid critique
A pretty good post over at MGoBlog () does look at FEI along with Sagarin and other statistics based measures and rankings, and the trend from 2008 to 2009 to 2010 is clear. Michigan is improving. For all the legitimate criticisms I have over RR, this improvement is one of the reasons I’m “meh” about replacing him with Harbaugh.
by David Mieczkowski on Dec 1, 2010 10:34 AM CST up reply actions
FEI, like all statistics, is flawed too
Look, I’m not saying this is the last word on anything. It’s just a set of observations regarding the offense while games are still in question during the first two quarters. I’m also not looking at overall stats in a game because they take into account the totals over the course of each game, not game time specific stats and are biased toward yards rather than actually scoring points. I can break this down by quarter if necessary, but the majority of scoring for this team occurred in the second half. The exceptions were MSU (10 v. 7), Illinois (31 v. 14 [no OT]), and Purdue (14 v. 13).
Again, these are just observations based on first half performance. Frankly I was surprised by what I found, but the numbers are compelling and worth of discussion.
Maize n Brew
Because Football is Better with Beer
by Maize n Brew Dave on Dec 1, 2010 12:07 PM CST up reply actions

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